USB 2.0¶
LattePanda Mu provides up to 8 independent USB 2.0 lanes.
- Each supports High-Speed (480Mbps), backward compatible with Full-Speed (12Mbps) and Low-Speed (1.5Mbps).
- All ports operate in Host Mode ONLY. USB OTG is NOT supported.
Design Guidelines¶
Pin Definition¶
| Lane Name | Pin Number | Note |
|---|---|---|
| USB2_P1 | 67, 69 | USB 2.0 Port 1 |
| USB2_P2 | 73, 75 | USB 2.0 Port 2 |
| USB2_P3 | 79, 81 | USB 2.0 Port 3 |
| USB2_P4 | 70, 72 | USB 2.0 Port 4 |
| USB2_P5 | 109, 101 | USB 2.0 Port 5 |
| USB2_P6 | 112, 114 | USB 2.0 Port 6 |
| USB2_P7 | 76, 78 | USB 2.0 Port 7 |
| USB2_P8 | 82, 84 | USB 2.0 Port 8 |
Restriction on USB2_P6
- The default BIOS configures
USB2_P6specifically for use with USB Type-C port. So with the default BIOS,USB2_P6port CANNOT be used directly as a generic Type-A USB 2.0 port. - To use it as a standard Type-A USB 2.0 port, customized BIOS firmware is required.
Polarity Check¶
The USB 2.0 controller does not support automatic differential pair polarity inversion.
- Strictly ensure one-to-one mapping between the compute module and the USB device.
- Do not swap
D+andD-. Incorrect polarity will result in communication failure.
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
| Compute Module | | USB Device |
| (Host) | | (Slave) |
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
| | | |
| [ USB D+ ] ---------+--------------------+---------> [ USB D+ ] |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| [ USB D- ] ---------+--------------------+---------> [ USB D- ] |
| | | |
| | | |
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
No AC Coupling¶
- Do not place series AC coupling capacitors on USB 2.0 differential lines. Direct connection is required.
ESD Protection¶
Since USB ports are subject to frequent hot-plugging, they are vulnerable to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Adding ESD protection diodes on data lines is highly recommended.
- Recommended Specifications:
- Junction Capacitance: < 3 pF
- Reverse Working Voltage: 5V (Minimum), 5.5V (Recommended)
Layout Guidelines¶
| Parameter | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Differential Impedance | 90Ω |
| Intra-pair Skew | < 15 mil |
| Reference Plane | Continuous GND Recommended |